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About Modular:
Modular houses are built out of boxes, called modules, which
are constructed off site, transported to a building lot, and
assembled into a finished home. All of the materials - from
framing, roofing, and plumbing to cabinetry, interior finish,
and electrical - are identical to what you would find in a
conventional "stick-built" home. The most striking
thing about a modular home is not anything you can see, nor
how it is made, but where it is made: in a modern factory
designed to build good-quality modular homes. |
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Factory Advantage:
The modular factory system combines engineering know-how
and factory-production methods to design and build more efficiently
and with greater quality control. When done well, the efficiency
results in lower costs and the quality control results in
a better product. The idea of building homes, especially the
components that make up a home, in a factory is not a recent
phenomenon. Prefabricated houses have been built in the United
States since the 1890s. Americans began buying houses out
of mail-order catalogs as soon as it was possible to ship
the materials cross-country by railroad. Sears sold about
100,000 mail-order homes from 1908 to 1940. The use of production-line
techniques again picked up after World War II and made a sizable
contribution to reducing the housing shortage that developed
after the war.
Even
stick-built houses today use a growing number of mass-produced,
factory-built components, including pre-hung windows and doors,
roof trusses, interior moldings, drywall, and kitchen and
bath cabinets. More and more aspects of home construction
are being completed in factories because the factory environment
helps to organize the construction process. By using automatic
assembly equipment and repetitive assembly-line techniques,
factories assemble component parts more efficiently and with
greater consistency in product quality. This is true whether
the components are assembled to make a window or an entire
house.
Virtually all of the best products in the world, from computers
and appliances to automobiles and planes, are manufactured
in factories. That is why both consumers and industry professionals
in Japan and Scandinavia consider the modular method of home
building superior to site-built construction. This makes it
ironic that the country that has led the world in the design
and mass production of manufactured goods, the United States,
took until the 1980s to embrace prefabricated houses. Today,
there is still a bit of a romantic notion that building custom
home floor plans on site piece-by-piece is somehow superior.
This belief lingers even though consumers would reject new
appliances and automobiles that were built in someone's backyard,
with the materials exposed to the weather and with no one
watching over the assembly.
Yet the romance with custom stick construction is starting
to lose some of its bloom. Many stick builders have converted
to modular houses, driven in part by the severe shortage of
skilled construction workers. This shortage is being caused
by older, experienced workers retiring or choosing less physically
demanding work and by younger people choosing other careers.
In an ABC News study of 10,000 high-school students that rated
their interest in potential careers, the construction trades
ranked 251st, right behind cowboy. In addition, those that
are entering the trades are doing so with little formal training
or mentoring. The problem is particularly severe in some trades,
such as carpentry, where few companies have apprenticeship
programs. A study by the National Association of Home Builders,
which is made up primarily of stick builders, found that two
of three builders are now forced to hire workers with skill
levels below those expected for their jobs.
This labor shortage has eroded craftsmanship, driven up prices,
and caused delays, shoddy construction, and unhappy homeowners.
Frustrated by these problems, custom stick builders have turned
to modular homes as a way to introduce some control into the
building process. Modular manufacturers have, in turn, enticed
them by presenting new house plans that meet the needs of
builders' style-conscious customers.
Consumers in search of a custom-built home are also giving
modular home designs a more favorable look. Sometimes they
turn to modular houses because they cannot get a stick builder
to respond in a timely fashion. More frequently, superior
quality, faster completion time, and better prices are the
primary inducements, along with greater energy efficiency,
extended warranties, and flexible design options. Customers
who want high-quality finishes as well as high-quality construction
increasingly understand that they can get both with a modular
home.
Our Building Process
Click each step for more details
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Step 1: Land/Lot Development |
| | 1. Purchase |
| | 2. Clear Title (if not already owned) |
| | 3. Accessible to Modular Transporter (conduct site accessibility study) |
| | · conduct prior to purchase if not already owned |
| | 4. Perk / Probe Test (or public sewer if available) |
| | · conduct prior to purchase if not already owned |
| | 5. Land Surveyed (if not already owned) |
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Step 2: Forms/Procedures/Permits |
| | 1. Select Modular Model, Options |
| | 2. Develop and Finalize Prints, Plans, Options, Finishes and Specs |
| | 3. Contracts Signed |
| | 4. Sign-Off on Plans and Specs |
| | 5. Secure Financing |
| | 6. Set Target Occupancy Date |
| | 7. Issue Deposit |
| | 8. Establish Construction Activities/Schedule |
| | 9. Obtain and Post Permits |
| | · Building |
| | · Electrical |
| | · Plumbing |
| | · Mechanical |
| | · Road/Culvert |
| | 1. Application for Gas/Electrical Service |
| | 2. Site Survey (stake out) |
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Step 3: Foundation and Sitework |
| | 1. Order Steel Beams and Columns |
| | 2. Deliver Dumpster and Port-a-potty |
| | 3. Site Preparation, Remove Obstacles |
| | 4. Layout and Excavation |
| | 5. Form Footings |
| | 6. Pour Footings |
| | 7. Footing Inspection |
| | 8. Install Footing Drains and Basement Stone |
| | 9. Install Under-Slab Utilities |
| | 10. Block Delivery/Foundation Systems |
| | 11. Construct/Install Foundation Walls |
| | 12. Inspect Foundation Drains |
| | 13. Apply Foundation Damp-Proofing and Vapor Barrier |
| | 14. Install Anchor Clips/Bolts, Sill Plate and Sealer |
| | 15. Install Sump Pump Crock and Rough Plumbing |
| | 16. Install Basement Windows |
| | 17. Install Foundation Drain Tile and Cover |
| | 18. Prep Opening in Floor for Posts/Support Columns |
| | 19. Pour Basement Floor |
| | 20. Backfill |
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Step 4: Site Preparation |
| | 1. Foundations and Footings are Completed |
| | 2. Foundation is Square and Level |
| | 3. Foundation and Footings have passed Inspection |
| | 4. Obstacles for Crane and Transporters have been Removed |
| | 5. Access Route for Crane and Transporters is planned |
| | 6. Crane Pad is Ready and Firm |
| | 7. Set Crew and Crane Schedules are Confirmed |
| | 8. Bulldozer and Operator Scheduled and Confirmed |
| | 9. Utility Crews have been Scheduled for Turn-off / Turn-on (if applicable) |
| | 10. Weather Forecast for Set Day looks Adequate |
| | Payment for Delivery Day Confirmed and Available |
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Step 5: Modular Home Set |
| | 1. Modules Delivered/Received |
| | 2. Unwrap Modules |
| | 3. Check Inventory of Ship-Loose Materials |
| | 4. Mark Mating Lines on the Foundation |
| | 5. Locate Pick-Poins on the Modules, Prepare for Lifting |
| | 6. Module Set |
| | 7. Fasten and Check Module |
| | 8. Prepare Mating Surfaces |
| | 9. Prepare Wires, Pipes, Ducts and Stairs |
| | 10. Posts/Support Columns Set/Installed |
| | 11. Stairs to Basement Set/Installed |
| | 12. Lift Jointed Roof Sections with Crane |
| | 13. Lift Dormers and Other Roof Elements |
| | 14. Make the Home Weather-Tight and Secure |
| | 15. Sign Set-Release |
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Step 6: Exterior Finishing |
| | 1. Siding Completed |
| | 2. Masonry Work Completed |
| | 3. Prime, Paint or Stain Exterior Surfaces |
| | 4. Install Shutters |
| | 5. Install Chimney Stack |
| | 6. Install Gutters and Downspouts |
| | 7. Optional Garages Completed |
| | 8. Optional Porches, Decks and Patios Completed |
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Step 7: Interior Electrical |
| | 1. Install Circuit Breaker Box |
| | 2. Install Meter Box, Conduit Master, Service Entrance Cable & Basement Cable |
| | 3. Connect Wiring of Modular Units and Tie-In to Junction Box |
| | 4. Connect Service in Garage and Outbuildings if Applicable |
| | 5. Install Sump Pump |
| | 6. Install 220v Service for Range/Dryer |
| | 7. Electrical Inspection |
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Step 8: Plumbing Connections |
| | 1. Drill/Install Well & Pump or Hook-Up to Public System |
| | 2. Install/Inspect Septic and Drainage Systems of Hook-Up to Public Systems |
| | 3. Install Shower Doors |
| | 4. Install Supply and Drain Lines/Connect to Stubbing |
| | 5. Install Gas Pipes to Range/Dryer/Water Heater if Applicable |
| | 6. Check and Tighten Shut-Off Valves |
| | 7. Plumbing Inspection |
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Step 9: HVAC |
| | 1. Install/Connect AC System |
| | 2. Install Oil Tank and Line to Furnace if Applicable |
| | 3. Install Electric Water Heater and Connect to Breaker Box |
| | 4. Connect Chimney Flue Into Furnace |
| | 5. For Baseboard Electrical Heat, Connect Circuits at Junction Box |
| | 6. Vent Dryer |
| | 7. Install Security System |
| | 8. Connect Central Vac System |
| | 9. Mechanical Inspection |
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Step 10: Interior Finishing |
| | 1. Finish/Patch Drywall |
| | 2. Paint Interior Walls |
| | 3. Finish Interior Trim and Doors/Adjust |
| | 4. Install or Seam Vinyl, Hardwood, Laminate or Carpeting at Mate Walls |
| | 5. Clean-Up |
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Step 11: Exterior Final Finish |
| | 1. Complete Garage Floors, Steps, Service Walks, etc. |
| | 2. Install Exterior Lights and Bulbs |
| | 3. Finish Grading |
| | 4. Landscaping |
| | 5. Garage Doors |
| | 6. Exterior Clean-Up |
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Step 12: Closing |
| | 1. Punch List |
| | 2. Final Clean-up - Remove Dumpsters & Port-a-potty |
| | 3. Walk Through with Customer |
| | 4. Final Building Inspection |
| | 5. Occupancy Permit |
| | 6. Owner Occupancy |
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